印尼Tanatap环形花园式商业空间 | RAD+ar

▼项目概览

Overall views of the project

Tanatap环形花园咖啡厅是微缩的多层次绿色空间，其平台在起落之间构建出可畅通步行的屋顶景观空间。连接成片的多个平台，如同一系列漂浮式的圆形剧场，包围着中间的绿色空间与具有热带氛围的户外活动场地。

Ring Garden Café called Tanatap is a small prototype of multi-leveled greenspace with dynamic platforms that rise and fall to create a walkable roofscape. The structure will be connected to create series of floating amphitheater surrounding green spaces and tropical outdoor activities in the middle. 

▼多层次的绿色空间

The multi-leveled greenspace

▼中间的绿色空间与具有热带氛围的户外活动场地

 The green spaces and tropical outdoor activities in the middle

设计始于一个问题：如果功能性空间和建筑仅仅被定义为开放式花园的外壳，将会怎么样？设计旨在打造一处隐藏在简单的多层花园中的、近乎“消失”的室内空间。被创建的空间具有连续性，不再是单一的初始空间。项目的核心理念是“欢乐相聚”。我们希望这是一个令人耳目一新的、充满活力的、具有持续发展动力的城市空间——在像雅加达这样的发展中国家城市，政府运营的公共空间往往并不可靠。

为了在自然环境中创建一座功能完善的综合型咖啡厅空间，建筑师们提出了三项策略。第一是基于场地已有的全部树木，设计出一条引导游人的步行路径。其次，将所有的结构串联起来，在地下的主要出入口处创造出亲密舒适且尺度适宜的观赏体验。再次，在大堂/吧台区域两侧的暗门中，考量尺度、颜色、自然密度和自然光穿透量等因素，形成对比体验。这种对现有景观的动态干预，确保了新的景观空间在美学层面上与整个花园保持了协调一致的调性。

Started with the question, what if functional spaces and the very definition of building only acted as an envelope of an open garden. Design was to demonstrate a disappearing indoor space, hidden within a simple multi-leveled garden. Spaces that were created became a sequential space, and was not an initial space. At the heart of our project is the idea of playful togetherness. We want this to be a refreshing and dynamic new civic space that is sustainable – businesswise in developing country cities like Jakarta, where government-run public space is unreliable.  

The architects developed three strategies to create a functional integrated cafe space within the nature. The first approach is to connect all the existing tree as means of circulation for the visitor. Secondly, stringing all the structure to create an underground intimate scale experience in the main entrance. Next, is to create a contrast experience in scale, color, density of nature, and amount of natural sunlight penetration hidden in conceal doors in both wings in the lobby/bar area. This dynamic intervention into the existing landscape to ensure that the new landscape intervention performs aesthetically in harmony with the garden as a whole.

▼因地制宜——保留现状树

To adjust measures to local conditions——to retain the current tree

▼现状苗木限定出引导游人流通的路径

To connect all the existing tree as means of circulation for the visitor 

▼引入地下的主要出入口处亲密舒适且尺度适宜的观赏体验

The underground intimate scale experience in the main entrance 

该项目被设定成实验性的探索，用以观察和了解在建筑师重构空间层次后，访客运用空间的方式。RAD+ar团队利用这个项目来深入了解访客们在不熟悉的空间中的行为表现，因此咖啡厅中的大多数家具都未被定义，并与硬质景观和其他景观特征融合在一起，从而作为一项实验，来观察不同的访客在使用这些家具时，如何自定义舒适感的。整个项目也被看作是一项社会实验，研究人们如何在开放空间/花园中不断重新定义对第三空间的感觉，以及这份感觉如何在每天不同时段的不同人流量中持续改变的。

It was designed as an experimental programming to see and learn on how user will behave once architect restructures the hierarchy of space. RAD+ar uses this project to learn more about visitor behavior in defining spaces they don’t understand, that is why most of the furniture in this café is undefined, blended with the hardscape and feature of the landscape, therefore acted as an experiment of how visitor/user defines their own meaning of comfort in using this furniture. It was seen as a social experiment on how people keep redefining their sense of third space, in open space / garden, and keep changing it to keep up with the crowds in different time of the day.

▼室内服务吧台

The indoor serving bar 

▼室内座椅

The indoor seating

▼公共卫生花园

The sanitation garden

▼会议室

The meeting room

▼室外坐凳

The outdoor seating

▼花园剧场

The garden amphitheatre

当游客进入到环形花园时，连接着两两一组现状树木的步行栈道就包围了他们，模糊了室内与室外空间的界限。步入室内空间，访客将被头顶天窗和花园中人们的活动所吸引。同心圆式的空间布局以咖啡吧台为中心，空间在暗门后被分割为两块，削弱了空间的私密性，但引入了更多的自然光线。这两个空间都以宽敞的多层花园区域作为终点，间接地吸引着访客们前往享受热带花园的妙趣。

As visitors enter the Ring Garden, they are surrounded pathway bridge that connects 2 existing trees that blurs the definition of indoor and outdoor space. Upon entering the spaces, they were teased by what appears to be sliced of skylight and people activities in garden above. Concentric space with coffee bar in the middle, space branches into 2 spaces behind the concealed door that gradually become less intimate and flooded with more natural light penetrating. Both spaces are leading to the main spacious multi-leveled garden area as the ending and indirectly persuading visitor to enjoy more of what tropical garden could be.  

▼热带花园的景致

The scenery of tropical garden

在上层，整个环形公园可视为城市与景观之间的过渡空间。从远处眺望这座构筑物，它将城市天际线的图景收纳入地平线，而当进入场地后，色彩和光线带来的感官体验，邀请着访客游赏环形花园的自然景致。

In the upper level, the whole ring garden can be seen as a transitional space between the city and the landscape. Looking at the sculpture from further away, it punctures a skyline-like image of a city onto the horizon, but when entering the square, the colour and light, invite the visitors in a sensual way into the natural landscape of the Ring Garden.

▼在上层，整个环形公园可视为是城市和景观之间的过渡空间

In the upper level, the whole ring garden can be seen as a transitional space between the city and the landscape. 

▼从远处眺望这座构筑物，它将城市天际线的图景收纳入地平线

Looking at the sculpture from further away, it punctures a skyline-like image of a city onto the horizon.

玻璃砖块被选为围护结构的主要材料，它模糊了外界建筑与花园的界限，缓冲了外部对内部顾客隐私的窥视，并为室内引入大量的自然光线。墙体结构与玻璃砖块材料相结合，确保了轻盈的体量，并随着内部游赏体验的展开，带给人们沉重的材料漂浮散落在在花园上方的错觉。

Glass block is chosen as main materials for the envelope, as it is blurring the definition of whether or not this is considered a building / a garden metaphorically, buffering privacy of customer inside, while offering plenty of natural light from inside. Structure of the walls is integrated within the glass block to ensure its lightness, giving a sensation of a very heavy materials were floating above garden and slowly scattered along with the experience within. 

▼玻璃砖块被选为围护结构的主要材料

Glass block is chosen as main materials for the envelope.

▼玻璃材料在其他构配件中的应用

The application of glass material in other components

RAD+ar团队将新冠病毒的肆虐看作是一扇机遇之窗，以促进更多的可持续户外热带商业空间的诞生，也希望能激发起他人的效仿。这是一种坚定的积极主义姿态，展示出资本主义的可持续性发展观念如何在印度尼西亚这样的发展中国家中得到运用。

RAD+ar saw covid-19 pandemic event as a small window of opportunity to more promote more sustainable means of outdoor tropical commercial spaces that hopefully can inspire many other to follow. It is a gesture of unwavering optimism how to make a capitalism- sustainability works in developing-country minded like Indonesia.

▼一层平面图

Ground floor plan © RAD+ar 

▼二层平面图

Second floor plan © RAD+ar 

▼概念设计图

Concept diagram © RAD+ar 

▼轴测分层分析图

Axonometric stratified analysis diagram © RAD+ar 

▼轴测效果图

Axonometric effect diagram © RAD+ar 

▼剖面图1

Section 1 © RAD+ar 

▼剖面图2

Section 2 © RAD+ar 

▼剖面图3

Section 3 © RAD+ar 

▼剖面图4

Section 4 © RAD+ar 

^项目信息

^{项目名称：Tanatap环形花园}

^{项目地点：印度尼西亚 雅加达}

^{设计方：RAD+ar}

^{官方网站：www.radarchitecture.net} 

^{社交媒体账户：@radarchitects}

^{联系邮箱：studio@radarchitecture.net ; visionary@radarchitecture.net}

^{公司地址：印度尼西亚 雅加达}

^{主创建筑师：Antonius Richard Rusli}

^{主创联系邮箱：antoniusrichard@radarchitecture.net}

^{其他设计师：Felda Zakri，Partogi Pandiangan，Leviandri}

^{建筑功能：咖啡厅/商业}

^{项目规模：750m2}

^{建成时间：2021年}

^{图片来源：KIE , Mario Wibowo}

^{摄影师官网：http://kiearch.com/ , https://www.mariowibowo.com/}

^{Project Name：Tanatap Ring Garden}

^{Project Location：Jakarta, Indonesia}

^{Office Name：RAD+ar}

^{Office Website：www.radarchitecture.net} 

^{Social Media Accounts：@radarchitects}

^{Contact Email：studio@radarchitecture.net ; visionary@radarchitecture.net} 

^{Firm Location：Jakarta, Indonesia}

^{Lead Architects：Antonius Richard Rusli}

^{Lead Architects E-mail：antoniusrichard@radarchitecture.net}

^{Other Designers：Felda Zakri，Partogi Pandiangan，Leviandri}

^{Program / Use / Building Function：Coffeeshop / Commercial}

^{Gross Built Area：750m2} 

^{Completion Year：2021}

^{Photo Credits：KIE , Mario Wibowo} 

^{Photographer’s Website：http://kiearch.com/ , https://www.mariowibowo.com/}

^{翻译&排版：胡碧乔}

^{版权声明：本文版权归原作者所有，请勿以 编辑版本转载。如有侵犯您的权益请及时联系，我们将第一时间删除。}

^{投稿邮箱：info@landscape.cn}

^{项目咨询：18510568018（微信同号）}